Trimipramine
Trimipramine
Trimipramine (pronounced: tri-mip-ra-meen) is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) primarily used in the treatment of depression. It can also be used for the treatment of insomnia and anxiety disorders.
Etymology
The term "Trimipramine" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of three (tri) methyl groups (mip) attached to an amine group (amine).
Usage
Trimipramine is used to treat various types of depression, including major depressive disorder and dysthymia. It is also used off-label for the treatment of insomnia and certain anxiety disorders, such as panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder.
Mechanism of Action
Trimipramine works by inhibiting the reuptake of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, specifically norepinephrine and serotonin. This increases the levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help to improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.
Side Effects
Common side effects of trimipramine include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. More serious side effects can include heart problems, seizures, and an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, particularly in young adults.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Trimipramine
- Wikipedia's article - Trimipramine
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