University of Birmingham

Public research university in Birmingham, England

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University of Birmingham Crest

The University of Birmingham is a public research university located in Birmingham, England. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingham (founded in 1828 as the Birmingham School of Medicine and Surgery) and Mason Science College (established in 1875 by Sir Josiah Mason), making it the first civic or 'red brick' university to receive its own royal charter. The university is a founding member of both the Russell Group of British research universities and the international network of research universities, Universitas 21.

History

The University of Birmingham was established by Royal Charter in 1900, with the support of local industrialists and philanthropists, including the notable Joseph Chamberlain. The university was the first to be built on a campus model, with its main site at Edgbaston, Birmingham.

Early Years

The university's origins can be traced back to the Birmingham Medical School, which was founded in 1825. In 1875, Sir Josiah Mason established Mason Science College, which later became part of the university. The university was officially founded in 1900, with Joseph Chamberlain as its first Chancellor.

Development and Expansion

Throughout the 20th century, the university expanded its academic offerings and facilities. It played a significant role during both World Wars, contributing to the war effort through research and training. Post-war, the university continued to grow, establishing new departments and research centers.

Campus

The main campus of the University of Birmingham is located in Edgbaston, a suburb of Birmingham. The campus is known for its beautiful architecture and extensive green spaces.

Aston Webb Building

The Aston Webb Building, a prominent feature of the campus, houses the university's Great Hall and administrative offices. It is named after Sir Aston Webb, the architect who designed it.

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Aston Webb Hall

The Aston Webb Hall is part of the same complex and is used for various university events and ceremonies.

Notable Buildings

Barber Institute of Fine Arts

The Barber Institute of Fine Arts is renowned for its art collection and concert hall. It was opened in 1939 and has been a center for the arts within the university.

Interior of the Barber Institute

The interior of the Barber Institute is noted for its elegant design and houses works by artists such as Van Gogh, Monet, and Picasso.

Entrance statues of the Aston Webb Building

The entrance statues of the Aston Webb Building are iconic symbols of the university, representing knowledge and learning.

Poynting Physics Building

The Poynting Physics Building is named after the physicist John Henry Poynting, who was a professor at the university. It houses the School of Physics and Astronomy.

School of Engineering Building

The School of Engineering Building is a modern facility that supports the university's engineering programs and research initiatives.

Academics

The University of Birmingham offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs across various disciplines. It is organized into five colleges:

• College of Arts and Law
• College of Engineering and Physical Sciences
• College of Life and Environmental Sciences
• College of Medical and Dental Sciences
• College of Social Sciences

The university is known for its research output and has been involved in numerous groundbreaking projects.

Student Life

The University of Birmingham has a vibrant student community, with numerous societies, clubs, and organizations. The Guild of Students is the university's student union, providing support and activities for students.

Related pages

• Russell Group
• Universitas 21
• Birmingham
• Joseph Chamberlain