Valgus deformity
Valgus Deformity
Valgus deformity (/ˈvælɡəs dɪˈfɔːrmɪti/) is a medical condition characterized by an outward angulation of the distal segment of a bone or joint. The opposite of a valgus deformity is a varus deformity, in which the distal segment of a bone or joint is angled inward.
Etymology
The term "valgus" is derived from the Latin word 'valgus', which means 'bent outwards'. The term "deformity" comes from the Latin 'deformare', meaning 'to misshape'.
Related Terms
- Varus deformity: The opposite of a valgus deformity, where the distal segment of a bone or joint is angled inward.
- Hallux valgus: A specific type of valgus deformity affecting the big toe.
- Cubitus valgus: A type of valgus deformity affecting the elbow.
- Genu valgum: Also known as "knock-knee", a type of valgus deformity affecting the knee.
Treatment
Treatment for valgus deformity varies depending on the severity of the condition and the specific joint affected. Non-surgical treatments may include physical therapy, bracing, and medication to manage pain. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct the deformity.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Valgus deformity
- Wikipedia's article - Valgus deformity
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