Satsivi

Satsivi

Satsivi served with traditional garnishes

Satsivi (Georgian: საცივი

) is a traditional Georgian dish that features a rich, flavorful sauce made primarily from ground walnuts, garlic, and a variety of spices. It is typically served cold and is a staple in Georgian festive meals, especially during the winter holidays.

Ingredients and Preparation

The main ingredient in satsivi is the walnut sauce, which is known for its creamy texture and nutty flavor. The sauce is made by grinding walnuts into a fine paste and mixing them with garlic, onions, and a blend of spices such as coriander, fenugreek, and saffron. The mixture is then thinned with water or broth to achieve the desired consistency.

The dish is traditionally made with poultry, most commonly chicken or turkey, which is cooked and then covered with the walnut sauce. However, variations exist that use other meats or even fish.

Cooking Process

1. Preparation of the Meat: The poultry is first boiled until tender. Once cooked, it is allowed to cool and then cut into serving pieces. 2. Making the Walnut Sauce: Walnuts are ground into a paste and combined with minced garlic, finely chopped onions, and spices. The mixture is then simmered gently, allowing the flavors to meld together. 3. Combining: The cooked poultry is placed in a serving dish and generously covered with the walnut sauce. The dish is then chilled, allowing the flavors to develop further.

Serving

Sterlet fish served with satsivi sauce

Satsivi is traditionally served cold, making it a refreshing dish that contrasts with the hearty flavors of the sauce. It is often accompanied by Georgian bread and a variety of side dishes, such as pickled vegetables or pomegranate seeds, which add a burst of color and flavor.

Variations

While chicken and turkey are the most common proteins used in satsivi, there are several regional variations that incorporate different meats or fish. For example, some versions use duck or goose, while others feature fish such as sterlet or trout.

Cultural Significance

Satsivi holds a special place in Georgian culture, often being prepared for important celebrations and family gatherings. It is a dish that showcases the rich culinary heritage of Georgia, highlighting the use of local ingredients and traditional cooking techniques.

Related Pages

• Georgian cuisine
• Walnut sauce
• Poultry dishes
• Traditional Georgian dishes

Walnut sauce, the base of satsivi

See Also

• Bazhe
• Ajika
• Kharcho