Warty dyskeratoma

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A rare benign skin tumor



Warty Dyskeratoma

Warty dyskeratoma on the skin

Warty dyskeratoma is a rare, benign skin tumor that typically presents as a solitary, umbilicated papule. It is most commonly found on the head and neck region, particularly on the scalp and face.

Clinical Presentation

Warty dyskeratoma usually appears as a small, firm, and round papule with a central keratotic plug. The lesion is often skin-colored or slightly erythematous. Patients may notice a slow-growing bump that can sometimes become crusted or scaly.

Histopathology

Histological section of warty dyskeratoma

Histologically, warty dyskeratoma is characterized by a cup-shaped epidermal invagination filled with keratin debris. The lesion shows acantholysis and dyskeratosis, with the presence of corps ronds and grains. These features are similar to those seen in Darier's disease, but warty dyskeratoma is a localized condition.

Differential Diagnosis

The differential diagnosis for warty dyskeratoma includes:

Treatment

The treatment of choice for warty dyskeratoma is surgical excision. Due to its benign nature, complete removal of the lesion is usually curative, and recurrence is rare.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD