World Suicide Prevention Day

World Suicide Prevention Day (WSPD) is an annual event observed on September 10th, with the goal of raising awareness about suicide prevention worldwide. It serves as a call to action to individuals and organizations to prevent suicide, a major public health issue that affects people of all ages, backgrounds, and cultures. The day is organized by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Federation for Mental Health.

Background

Suicide is a global phenomenon that poses significant challenges to public health, families, and communities. According to the World Health Organization, over 700,000 people die due to suicide every year, making it a leading cause of death worldwide. World Suicide Prevention Day aims to reduce the stigma surrounding suicide and encourage the development and implementation of strategies that reduce the risk of suicide.

History

World Suicide Prevention Day was first observed in 2003, initiated by the International Association for Suicide Prevention and endorsed by the World Health Organization. Since its inception, WSPD has grown in scope and reach, with numerous countries participating in awareness events, educational programs, and commemorative activities.

Themes

Each year, World Suicide Prevention Day is marked by a specific theme to focus the efforts of participating individuals and organizations. Past themes have included "Connect, Communicate, Care" and "Working Together to Prevent Suicide," emphasizing the importance of community and cooperation in suicide prevention efforts.

Activities

Activities on World Suicide Prevention Day vary widely but often include:

• Educational and awareness-raising events to inform the public about suicide and its prevention.
• The distribution of educational materials and resources.
• Candlelight vigils or walks to remember those who have died by suicide.
• Workshops and seminars for professionals and community members on how to prevent suicide.
• Campaigns on social media to spread awareness and share resources.

Significance

World Suicide Prevention Day plays a crucial role in bringing together individuals, communities, and organizations to address suicide prevention. It highlights the importance of open discussions about mental health and suicide, aiming to break down the stigma that often surrounds these topics. By promoting awareness and education, WSPD contributes to the global effort to save lives and provide support for those affected by suicide.

See Also

• Mental Health
• Suicide prevention
• International Association for Suicide Prevention
• World Health Organization

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  Male suicide rates 2015 (crude)

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  Female suicide rates 2015 (crude)

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  World Suicide Prevention Day

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  Male-Female suicide ratios and rates 2015 (age-standardized)