Zinc cadmium sulfide
Zinc Cadmium Sulfide
Zinc Cadmium Sulfide (pronounced: zink kad-mee-um sul-fide) is a chemical compound that is composed of zinc, cadmium, and sulfur. It is often used in various industrial applications due to its unique properties.
Etymology
The term "Zinc Cadmium Sulfide" is derived from the names of its constituent elements: Zinc, Cadmium, and Sulfur. Zinc is named after the German word "Zinke", meaning "pointed"; Cadmium is named after the Greek mythological character Cadmus, the founder of Thebes; and Sulfur is from the Latin "sulphur", meaning "to burn".
Properties
Zinc Cadmium Sulfide is a solid, inorganic compound that is typically yellow-orange in color. It is insoluble in water and has a high melting point, making it suitable for use in high-temperature applications. It is also a semiconductor, which means it can conduct electricity under certain conditions.
Uses
Zinc Cadmium Sulfide is used in a variety of industrial applications. It is often used in the production of photovoltaic cells, due to its semiconducting properties. It is also used in the production of phosphors, which are substances that emit light when exposed to radiation.
Health Effects
Exposure to Zinc Cadmium Sulfide can have adverse health effects. Inhalation or ingestion of this compound can lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Long-term exposure can lead to more serious health problems, including kidney damage and an increased risk of lung cancer.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Zinc cadmium sulfide
- Wikipedia's article - Zinc cadmium sulfide
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