Adrenalitis
Adrenalitis
Adrenalitis (/əˌdriːnəˈlaɪtɪs/), also known as adrenal gland inflammation, is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the adrenal glands. The term is derived from the Greek words "adrenes" meaning "near the kidneys" and "-itis" meaning "inflammation".
Causes
Adrenalitis can be caused by various factors including autoimmune diseases, infections, and certain medications. In some cases, the cause of adrenalitis is unknown, a condition referred to as idiopathic adrenalitis.
Symptoms
Symptoms of adrenalitis may include fatigue, muscle weakness, loss of appetite, and weight loss. In severe cases, adrenalitis can lead to Addison's disease, a condition characterized by low levels of hormones produced by the adrenal glands.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of adrenalitis typically involves blood tests to measure levels of adrenal hormones, imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan to visualize the adrenal glands, and in some cases, a biopsy to examine adrenal tissue.
Treatment
Treatment for adrenalitis depends on the underlying cause. It may involve medications to manage symptoms, hormone replacement therapy for Addison's disease, or in severe cases, surgery to remove the affected adrenal gland.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Adrenalitis
- Wikipedia's article - Adrenalitis
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