Angiopathy
Angiopathy
Angiopathy (pronounced: an-gee-OP-uh-thee) is a term used to describe any disease or disorder that affects the blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries). The term is derived from the Greek words angeion (meaning "vessel") and pathos (meaning "disease").
Types of Angiopathy
There are several types of angiopathy, including:
- Microangiopathy: This is a type of angiopathy that affects the small blood vessels in the body. It is often associated with diabetes and hypertension.
- Macroangiopathy: This is a type of angiopathy that affects the large blood vessels in the body. It is often associated with atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease.
- Diabetic angiopathy: This is a complication of diabetes that affects the blood vessels. It can lead to serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure.
- Hypertensive angiopathy: This is a condition that occurs when high blood pressure damages the blood vessels.
Symptoms of Angiopathy
The symptoms of angiopathy can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. They may include:
- Pain or discomfort in the affected area
- Swelling or inflammation
- Changes in skin color
- Difficulty walking or moving
- Loss of sensation in the affected area
Treatment of Angiopathy
Treatment for angiopathy typically involves managing the underlying condition that is causing the blood vessel damage. This may include:
- Medications to control blood pressure, cholesterol levels, or blood sugar levels
- Lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise
- Surgical procedures to repair or replace damaged blood vessels
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Angiopathy
- Wikipedia's article - Angiopathy
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