Aripiprazole
Aripiprazole
Aripiprazole (pronounced: /ˌɑːrɪˈpɪprəzoʊl/) is an atypical antipsychotic medication primarily used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is also used in the treatment of major depressive disorder when used with other medications.
Etymology
The term "Aripiprazole" is derived from a combination of the prefix ari- (referring to its atypical antipsychotic properties), -pipra- (referring to its piperazine core), and -zole (indicating its azole-like structure).
Usage
Aripiprazole is used to treat certain mental/mood disorders, such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, Tourette's syndrome, and irritability associated with autistic disorder. It may also be used in combination with other medication to treat depression. Aripiprazole is known as an antipsychotic drug (atypical type). It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain (neurotransmitters).
Side Effects
Common side effects of Aripiprazole include insomnia, anxiety, and restlessness. Serious side effects may include stroke in the elderly with dementia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, and high blood glucose.
Related Terms
- Atypical antipsychotic
- Schizophrenia
- Bipolar disorder
- Major depressive disorder
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Stroke
- Insomnia
- Anxiety
- Restlessness
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Aripiprazole
- Wikipedia's article - Aripiprazole
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