Attenuated patella alta
Attenuated Patella Alta
Attenuated Patella Alta (IPA: /ætɛnjuːeɪtɪd pəˈtɛlə ˈæltə/) is a medical condition characterized by an abnormally high-riding patella (kneecap) in relation to the femur (thigh bone). This condition is often associated with patellar instability and patellar dislocation.
Etymology
The term "Attenuated Patella Alta" is derived from the Latin words "attenuatus" meaning "weakened" or "thinned", "patella" meaning "small dish" or "kneecap", and "alta" meaning "high". This term is used to describe the condition where the patella is positioned higher than normal and appears thinner or weaker.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Attenuated Patella Alta is typically made through radiographic imaging, such as X-ray or MRI. The Insall-Salvati ratio, a method used to determine the position of the patella, is often used in the diagnosis of this condition.
Treatment
Treatment for Attenuated Patella Alta often involves physical therapy to strengthen the quadriceps muscle and improve patellar tracking. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to reposition the patella and prevent further dislocation.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Attenuated patella alta
- Wikipedia's article - Attenuated patella alta
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