Augmentation pharyngoplasty
Augmentation Pharyngoplasty
Augmentation pharyngoplasty (/ɔːɡmɛnteɪʃən færɪŋɡəʊplæsti/), also known as pharyngeal augmentation, is a surgical procedure used to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and snoring. The term is derived from the Latin augmentare meaning "to increase" and the Greek pharynx meaning "throat" and plastikos meaning "molded".
Procedure
The procedure involves the insertion of an implant into the pharynx to increase its size and reduce the collapse of the airway during sleep. The implant material can be synthetic or biological. The goal of the procedure is to improve the patient's breathing during sleep and reduce the symptoms of OSA and snoring.
Indications
Augmentation pharyngoplasty is indicated for patients with OSA and snoring who have not responded to conservative treatments such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy or oral appliance therapy. It may also be considered for patients who are unable or unwilling to tolerate these treatments.
Risks and Complications
As with any surgical procedure, augmentation pharyngoplasty carries risks including infection, bleeding, and reaction to anesthesia. Specific to this procedure, there may be discomfort or changes in voice or swallowing. Long-term effectiveness and potential complications related to the implant material are areas of ongoing research.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Augmentation pharyngoplasty
- Wikipedia's article - Augmentation pharyngoplasty
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