Childhood tumor syndrome
Childhood Tumor Syndrome
Childhood Tumor Syndrome (pronunciation: /ˈtʃaɪldˌhʊd ˈtuːmər ˈsɪndroʊm/), also known as Pediatric Neoplasia Syndrome, is a group of genetic disorders that predispose children to develop various types of tumors at an early age. The etymology of the term is derived from the words 'childhood' (from Old English 'cild'), 'tumor' (from Latin 'tumere' meaning to swell), and 'syndrome' (from Greek 'syndromē' meaning concurrence of symptoms).
Types
There are several types of Childhood Tumor Syndromes, including:
- Neurofibromatosis: A genetic disorder that causes tumors to form on nerve tissue.
- Tuberous Sclerosis: A genetic disorder that causes non-cancerous (benign) tumors to grow in many parts of the body.
- Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome: A genetic condition characterized by the growth of tumors and cysts in many parts of the body.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Childhood Tumor Syndrome can vary greatly depending on the type of syndrome and the specific tumors involved. Common symptoms may include skin abnormalities, seizures, developmental delay, and vision problems.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Childhood Tumor Syndrome typically involves a combination of genetic testing, imaging studies, and physical examination.
Treatment
Treatment for Childhood Tumor Syndrome often involves a multidisciplinary approach and may include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, as well as supportive care to manage symptoms.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Childhood Tumor Syndrome can vary greatly depending on the type of syndrome, the specific tumors involved, and the individual's overall health.
See Also
References
External Links
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Childhood tumor syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Childhood tumor syndrome
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