Chronic deciduitis
Chronic Deciduitis
Chronic deciduitis (pronounced: kroh-nik deh-si-doo-i-tis) is a medical condition characterized by the chronic inflammation of the decidua, the specialized endometrial tissue that lines the uterus during pregnancy.
Etymology
The term "Chronic deciduitis" is derived from the Latin word "chronicus", meaning "time", and "deciduitis", which is a combination of "decidua", referring to the endometrial tissue, and "-itis", a suffix used in medical terminology to denote inflammation.
Definition
Chronic deciduitis is a pathological condition that involves persistent inflammation of the decidua. This condition is often diagnosed during the histopathological examination of the placenta after delivery. It is associated with various adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth, preeclampsia, and intrauterine growth restriction.
Symptoms
The symptoms of chronic deciduitis may vary depending on the severity of the condition. However, it is often asymptomatic and may only be discovered during routine histopathological examinations. In severe cases, it may lead to complications such as preterm labor, premature rupture of membranes, and fetal growth restriction.
Causes
The exact cause of chronic deciduitis is not well understood. However, it is believed to be associated with an abnormal immune response to pregnancy. Other potential causes include bacterial infection, autoimmune disorders, and certain genetic factors.
Treatment
Treatment for chronic deciduitis primarily involves managing the symptoms and preventing complications. This may include the use of anti-inflammatory medications, antibiotics to treat any underlying infection, and close monitoring of the pregnancy.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chronic deciduitis
- Wikipedia's article - Chronic deciduitis
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