Demonomania
Demonomania (pronunciation: /ˌdiːməˈneɪniə/) is a term used in psychiatry and psychology to describe a condition characterized by the belief that one is possessed by evil spirits or demons.
Etymology
The term "demonomania" is derived from the Greek words "daimon" meaning "demon" and "mania" meaning "madness" or "frenzy".
Definition
Demonomania is a type of delusional disorder where the individual strongly believes they are possessed by demons or evil spirits. This belief persists despite evidence to the contrary. It is often associated with religious or cultural beliefs and practices.
Symptoms
Symptoms of demonomania can vary widely, but often include intense fear, anxiety, and behaviors aimed at warding off the perceived demonic possession. This may include rituals, prayers, or other religious practices. In severe cases, individuals may experience hallucinations or psychosis.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of demonomania is typically made by a psychiatrist or psychologist based on the individual's symptoms and history. It is important to differentiate demonomania from other mental health conditions, such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, which can also involve delusions or hallucinations.
Treatment
Treatment for demonomania typically involves psychotherapy and may also include medication to manage symptoms. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is often used to help individuals challenge their delusional beliefs and develop healthier coping strategies.
See also
- Delusional disorder
- Psychosis
- Schizophrenia
- Bipolar disorder
- Psychotherapy
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Demonomania
- Wikipedia's article - Demonomania
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