Dry eye disease

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Dry Eye Disease

Dry Eye Disease (pronounced: dry eye disease) is a common condition that occurs when your tears aren't able to provide adequate lubrication for your eyes. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including aging, certain medications, and environmental conditions.

Etymology

The term "Dry Eye Disease" is derived from the symptoms of the condition. The eyes become dry and irritated due to a lack of sufficient lubrication.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease may include a stinging or burning sensation in the eyes, sensitivity to light, redness, and a feeling of having something in your eyes. In some cases, excessive tearing may occur as the eyes try to compensate for the dryness.

Causes

Dry Eye Disease can be caused by a number of factors. These may include:

  • Aging: As people age, they naturally produce fewer tears. This is one of the most common causes of Dry Eye Disease.
  • Medications: Certain medications, including antihistamines, decongestants, and antidepressants, can reduce tear production.
  • Environmental conditions: Wind, smoke, and dry climates can increase tear evaporation, leading to dry eyes.
  • Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as Rheumatoid Arthritis, Diabetes, and Thyroid Disorders, can contribute to Dry Eye Disease.

Treatment

Treatment for Dry Eye Disease typically involves managing the symptoms. This may include using artificial tears, changing medications that are causing the condition, or treating underlying medical conditions.

Related Terms

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD.org article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.