Emergency Medical Responder

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Emergency Medical Responder (pronunciation: /ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi ˈmɛdɪkəl rɪˈspɒndər/), often abbreviated as EMR, is a certification level for medical service providers who are trained to provide initial emergency care.

Etymology

The term "Emergency Medical Responder" is derived from the English language. "Emergency" (from the Latin emergere meaning 'bring to light') refers to a sudden, urgent, usually unexpected occurrence or occasion requiring immediate action. "Medical" (from the Latin medicus meaning 'physician') pertains to the science or practice of medicine. "Responder" (from the Latin respondere meaning 'to answer') refers to a person who responds, especially to a medical emergency.

Roles and Responsibilities

An Emergency Medical Responder is trained to provide out-of-hospital care in medical emergencies. They have the basic knowledge and skills necessary to stabilize and safely transport patients ranging from non-emergency and routine medical transports to life threatening emergencies.

Training

Training for an Emergency Medical Responder includes a strong emphasis on performing initial interventions with minimal equipment. This includes instruction in assessing patients, handling emergencies using basic life support equipment, and performing basic medical procedures.

Related Terms

  • Emergency Medical Services (EMS): A system that provides emergency medical care to people who are injured or ill, outside of a hospital. It includes services performed by trained professionals, such as emergency medical responders, paramedics, and emergency physicians.
  • Paramedic: A healthcare professional who provides emergency treatment, including advanced life support, to patients in emergency situations.
  • Emergency Medicine: The medical specialty involving care for undifferentiated and unscheduled patients with illnesses or injuries requiring immediate medical attention.

See Also

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