Estriol (medication)

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Estriol (medication)

Estriol (== Template:IPA ==

The Template:IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language.

Pronunciation

The pronunciation of the term "IPA" is /aɪ piː eɪ/ in English.

Etymology

The term "IPA" is an acronym for the International Phonetic Alphabet. The International Phonetic Association, founded in 1886, created the IPA to provide a single, universal system for the transcription of spoken language.

Related Terms

  • Phonetic notation: A system used to visually represent the sounds of speech. The IPA is one type of phonetic notation.
  • Phonetics: The study of the physical sounds of human speech. It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phonemes), and the processes of their physiological production, auditory reception, and neurophysiological perception.
  • Phonology: The study of the way sounds function within a particular language or languages. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a particular language or languages.
  • Transcription (linguistics): The systematic representation of spoken language in written form. The source of the words transcribe and transcription, the term means "to write across" in Latin, and it's the process of converting spoken language into written form. In linguistics, this is often done using the IPA.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski), also known as E3, is a steroid hormone that is primarily associated with pregnancy. It is one of the three main estrogens, along with estradiol and estrone.

Etymology

The term "Estriol" is derived from the Greek oistros, meaning "gadfly" or "frenzy", and -ol, a common suffix for hormones.

Pharmacology

Estriol is produced in significant amounts only during pregnancy, and is the primary estrogen produced in the placenta. It is used as a medication for a variety of conditions, including menopausal symptoms, osteoporosis, and in the prevention of vaginal atrophy.

Medical Uses

Estriol is used in hormone replacement therapy for women who have an estrogen deficiency. It is also used in the treatment of breast cancer, although its effectiveness is still under investigation.

Side Effects

Possible side effects of estriol include nausea, headache, breast tenderness, and vaginal bleeding.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.