Fascial hernia
Fascial Hernia
Fascial hernia (pronunciation: /ˈfæʃəl ˈhɜːrniə/) is a medical condition characterized by the protrusion of an organ or tissue through a defect in the fascia, a layer of connective tissue that surrounds muscles, blood vessels, and nerves.
Etymology
The term "fascial hernia" is derived from the Latin words "fascia" meaning "band" and "hernia" meaning "rupture".
Definition
A fascial hernia is a type of hernia that occurs when an organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot or tear in the fascia. This can occur in various parts of the body, including the abdomen, groin, and thigh.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a fascial hernia may include pain, swelling, and a visible bulge in the affected area. The severity of symptoms can vary depending on the size and location of the hernia.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a fascial hernia typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as an ultrasound or CT scan.
Treatment
Treatment for a fascial hernia may involve surgery to repair the defect in the fascia and return the protruding organ or tissue to its normal position. In some cases, a mesh may be used to reinforce the fascia and prevent recurrence of the hernia.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Fascial hernia
- Wikipedia's article - Fascial hernia
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