Federalism
Federalism
Federalism (pronunciation: /ˈfɛdərəˌlɪzəm/) is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. The term originates from the Latin word foedus, meaning "covenant" or "treaty".
Etymology
The term "Federalism" is derived from the Latin word foedus, which means "covenant", "treaty", or "pact". It was first used in English in the late 18th century to describe the political system established by the United States Constitution, which divided power between the federal government and the states.
Related Terms
- Federal: Pertaining to a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.
- Federation: A group of states with a central government but independence in internal affairs.
- Confederation: A union of sovereign states, united for purposes of common action.
- Devolution: The transfer or delegation of power to a lower level, especially by central government to local or regional administration.
- Sovereignty: Supreme power or authority.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Federalism
- Wikipedia's article - Federalism
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