Intraocular hemorrhage
Intraocular Hemorrhage
Intraocular hemorrhage (pronounced: in-truh-ok-yuh-ler hem-uh-rij) is a medical condition characterized by bleeding within the eye.
Etymology
The term "Intraocular hemorrhage" is derived from three words: "Intra" (Latin for 'within'), "ocular" (Latin for 'eye'), and "hemorrhage" (Greek for 'bursting of blood').
Definition
Intraocular hemorrhage is a condition where there is bleeding within the eye's interior. This can occur in various parts of the eye, including the retina, vitreous humor, or anterior chamber. The condition can result from various causes, such as trauma, hypertension, or certain medical procedures.
Symptoms
Symptoms of intraocular hemorrhage can include sudden or gradual vision loss, pain in the eye, and the appearance of floaters or flashes of light. In some cases, the condition may be asymptomatic, meaning it does not produce any noticeable symptoms.
Causes
Intraocular hemorrhage can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Trauma to the eye
- High blood pressure
- Certain medical procedures, such as laser eye surgery
- Conditions that affect blood clotting, such as hemophilia or anticoagulant use
Treatment
Treatment for intraocular hemorrhage depends on the cause and severity of the condition. This may include observation, medication to control underlying conditions, or surgical procedures to remove the blood and repair any damage.
Related Terms
- Retinal hemorrhage: Bleeding into the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye.
- Vitreous hemorrhage: Bleeding into the vitreous humor, the clear gel that fills the space between the lens and the retina.
- Anterior chamber hemorrhage: Bleeding into the anterior chamber, the front part of the eye between the cornea and the iris.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Intraocular hemorrhage
- Wikipedia's article - Intraocular hemorrhage
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