Jenner
Jenner
Jenner (pronounced: jen-er) is a term most commonly associated with Edward Jenner, an English physician and scientist who is often credited as the pioneer of the smallpox vaccine, the world's first vaccine. The term "Jenner" may also refer to the Jenner Institute, a research organization in Oxford, England, that focuses on developing vaccines for global diseases.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈdʒɛnər/
Etymology
The surname Jenner is of English origin, derived from the Middle English given name Janyn, a diminutive of John, meaning "God has been gracious".
Edward Jenner
Edward Jenner (1749 – 1823) was an English physician and scientist who is often referred to as the "father of immunology". His work on the development of the smallpox vaccine has saved countless lives and laid the foundation for modern immunology and the field of vaccinology.
Jenner Institute
The Jenner Institute is a research organization based in Oxford, England. It was named in honor of Edward Jenner and is renowned for its work in developing vaccines for diseases that are prevalent globally.
Related Terms
- Vaccination: The process of administering a vaccine to help the immune system develop protection from a disease.
- Immunology: The branch of medicine and biology concerned with immunity.
- Smallpox: An infectious disease caused by one of two virus variants, Variola major and Variola minor.
- Vaccinology: The science of vaccines, their development, and use.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Jenner
- Wikipedia's article - Jenner
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