Klumpke's palsy
Klumpke's Palsy
Klumpke's palsy (pronounced: klump-kee's pahl-zee) is a form of brachial plexus palsy that affects the lower nerves of the brachial plexus, a network of nerves that sends signals from the spine to the shoulder, arm, and hand.
Etymology
The condition is named after Augusta Déjerine-Klumpke, a Franco-American neurologist who first described the condition in the late 19th century.
Symptoms
Klumpke's palsy primarily affects the hand and wrist, causing weakness, loss of sensation, and sometimes paralysis in these areas. The condition is often associated with Horner's syndrome, which can cause drooping of the eyelid and constriction of the pupil on the affected side.
Causes
Klumpke's palsy is typically caused by a birth injury, such as a difficult delivery or shoulder dystocia. It can also occur as a result of trauma to the arm or shoulder in adults.
Treatment
Treatment for Klumpke's palsy may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and in some cases, surgery. The goal of treatment is to restore function and mobility to the affected arm and hand.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Klumpke's palsy
- Wikipedia's article - Klumpke's palsy
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