Microcheilia
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Microcheilia
Microcheilia (pronunciation: mi-kro-kei-lee-a) is a medical term that refers to the condition of having abnormally small lips. It is a rare congenital disorder that can occur as an isolated condition or as part of a syndrome.
Etymology
The term "Microcheilia" is derived from the Greek words "micros" meaning small, and "cheilos" meaning lip.
Related Terms
- Congenital disorder: A medical condition that is present at or before birth. These conditions, also known as birth defects, can be acquired during the fetal stage of development or from the genetic makeup of the parents.
- Syndrome: A group of symptoms that consistently occur together and are indicative of a particular disorder.
- Craniofacial: Pertaining to the skull and face. Microcheilia is often associated with craniofacial abnormalities.
- Genetic disorder: A disease caused by abnormalities in an individual's genome. Some genetic disorders are inherited, while others are caused by acquired changes or mutations in a preexisting gene or group of genes.
See Also
- Micrognathia: A condition characterized by an abnormally small jaw.
- Microstomia: A condition characterized by an abnormally small mouth.
- Cleft lip: A split or opening in the lip. Cleft lip, with or without cleft palate, is one of the most common birth defects.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Microcheilia
- Wikipedia's article - Microcheilia
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