Superior
Superior
Superior (/sʊˈpɪər.i.ər/; from Latin, 'higher') is a term used in various fields of medicine to denote the position or direction of a structure or process that is situated above or directed upwards. It is often used in anatomical, physiological, and pathological descriptions.
Etymology
The term 'superior' is derived from the Latin word 'superus', which means 'that which is above'. It is a comparative form of 'super', meaning 'above' or 'over'. In the context of medicine, 'superior' is used to describe the relative position or direction of anatomical structures or physiological processes.
Related Terms
- Inferior: The opposite of superior, referring to a position below or directed downwards.
- Anterior: Referring to a position towards the front of the body.
- Posterior: Referring to a position towards the back of the body.
- Medial: Referring to a position towards the midline of the body.
- Lateral: Referring to a position away from the midline of the body.
- Proximal: Referring to a position closer to the point of attachment or origin.
- Distal: Referring to a position further from the point of attachment or origin.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Superior
- Wikipedia's article - Superior
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