Talus
Talus
Talus (/ˈteɪləs/), also known as the ankle bone, is a small bone in the foot that plays a crucial role in the body's balance and movement.
Etymology
The term "Talus" is derived from the Latin word "talus", which means "ankle". It was first used in the English language in the 17th century.
Anatomy
The Talus is one of the seven tarsal bones located in the back part of the foot. It is situated between the tibia and fibula (bones of the lower leg) and the calcaneus (heel bone). The Talus is responsible for transferring weight and forces across the ankle joint.
Function
The primary function of the Talus is to facilitate pivotal movements of the foot. It allows the foot to move up (dorsiflexion) and down (plantarflexion). It also enables the foot to move side to side (inversion and eversion).
Related Terms
- Ankle: The joint connecting the foot with the leg.
- Tibia: The inner and typically larger of the two bones between the knee and the ankle.
- Fibula: The outer and usually smaller of the two bones between the knee and the ankle.
- Calcaneus: The large bone forming the heel.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Talus
- Wikipedia's article - Talus
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