Transgenerational trauma
Transgenerational trauma (pronunciation: trans-jen-er-a-shun-al trau-ma) is a psychological term that refers to the transfer of trauma from the first generation of trauma survivors to the subsequent generations.
Etymology
The term "transgenerational trauma" is derived from the Latin prefix "trans-" meaning "across" or "beyond", the Latin root "generatio" meaning "generation", and the Greek word "trauma" meaning "wound".
Definition
Transgenerational trauma is a concept in psychology and social sciences that posits trauma can be transferred in between generations. This can occur when the first generation of trauma survivors are unable to process their experiences, and instead, communicate the trauma to their children and subsequent generations through behaviors, post-traumatic stress symptoms, and unresolved emotional distress.
Related Terms
- Historical trauma: Refers to the cumulative emotional and psychological wounding of an individual or generation caused by a traumatic experience or event.
- Epigenetics: The study of changes in organisms caused by modification of gene expression rather than alteration of the genetic code itself. It is a significant factor in understanding how transgenerational trauma can be biologically transferred.
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): A mental health condition that's triggered by a terrifying event — either experiencing it or witnessing it, which may be a result of transgenerational trauma.
- Trauma-informed care: A framework that involves understanding, recognizing, and responding to the effects of all types of trauma.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Transgenerational trauma
- Wikipedia's article - Transgenerational trauma
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