4-Phenylpiperidine

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4-Phenylpiperidine

Structure of 4-Phenylpiperidine

4-Phenylpiperidine is an organic compound that belongs to the class of piperidines, which are cyclic secondary amines. It is characterized by a piperidine ring with a phenyl group attached to the fourth carbon atom of the ring.

Chemical Structure

The chemical structure of 4-Phenylpiperidine consists of a six-membered piperidine ring, which is a saturated heterocycle containing five carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. The phenyl group, a benzene ring, is attached to the fourth carbon of the piperidine ring, giving the compound its name.

Synthesis

4-Phenylpiperidine can be synthesized through various chemical reactions. One common method involves the hydrogenation of 4-phenylpyridine. Another approach is the reductive amination of 4-phenylbutanal with ammonia or a primary amine in the presence of a reducing agent.

Applications

4-Phenylpiperidine is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. It serves as a building block for the production of analgesics and other therapeutic agents. Its derivatives are of interest in medicinal chemistry for their potential biological activities.

Pharmacology

The pharmacological properties of 4-Phenylpiperidine and its derivatives are of significant interest. Compounds derived from 4-Phenylpiperidine have been studied for their potential as opioid receptor ligands, which can influence pain perception and management.

Safety and Handling

As with many chemical compounds, proper safety precautions should be taken when handling 4-Phenylpiperidine. It should be stored in a cool, dry place, and appropriate personal protective equipment should be used to prevent exposure.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD