Alick Isaacs

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Alick Isaacs

Alick Isaacs (17 July 1921 – 26 January 1967) was a Scottish virologist and immunologist best known for his co-discovery of interferon in 1957. His work has had a significant impact on the fields of virology, immunology, and medicine.

Early Life and Education

Alick Isaacs was born in Glasgow, Scotland. He attended the University of Glasgow, where he earned his medical degree. After completing his education, Isaacs worked at the National Institute for Medical Research in London.

Career and Research

Isaacs began his career focusing on the study of influenza viruses. His most notable contribution to science came in 1957 when he, along with Jean Lindenmann, discovered interferon. This discovery was pivotal in understanding how the body defends itself against viral infections.

Discovery of Interferon

The discovery of interferon was a groundbreaking moment in virology and immunology. Interferons are proteins that are part of the immune system's response to viruses. They "interfere" with viral replication within host cells, hence the name. This discovery opened new avenues for research into antiviral therapies and cancer treatment.

Legacy

Alick Isaacs' work has had a lasting impact on the fields of virology and immunology. His discovery of interferon has led to the development of various therapeutic applications, including treatments for hepatitis, multiple sclerosis, and certain types of cancer.

Death

Alick Isaacs passed away on 26 January 1967. Despite his early death, his contributions to science have left a lasting legacy.

See Also

• Virology
• Immunology
• Interferon
• National Institute for Medical Research
• Influenza