Aspiration (medicine)

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Aspiration (pronounced as-pee-RAY-shun) in medicine refers to the process or action of drawing in or out using a sucking motion. It involves the removal of something from an area where it is not supposed to be. In a medical context, it often refers to the removal of air, bodily fluids, or foreign materials from the body.

Etymology

The term "aspiration" comes from the Latin word "aspirare," which means "to breathe into." This is a reference to the sucking motion involved in the process.

Types of Aspiration

There are several types of aspiration in medicine, including:

  • Bronchial aspiration: This involves the removal of secretions or foreign materials from the bronchi and bronchioles.
  • Gastric aspiration: This refers to the removal of the stomach contents.
  • Joint aspiration: Also known as arthrocentesis, this involves the removal of fluid from a joint space.
  • Needle aspiration: This is a procedure where a needle is used to drain fluid.

Related Terms

  • Aspiration pneumonia: This is a condition that occurs when someone inhales food, stomach acid, or saliva into their lungs.
  • Aspirator: This is a device used to remove fluid or air from the body.
  • Aspirate: This refers to the substance that has been removed through aspiration.

See Also

External links

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