Bleu d'Auvergne

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Bleu d'Auvergne is a type of blue cheese that originated in the Auvergne region of south-central France. It is made from cow's milk, and is one of the cheeses granted a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) by the European Union.

History

Bleu d'Auvergne was first created in the mid-19th century by a French farmer named Antoine Roussel. Roussel noted that the occurrence of blue molds on his curd resulted in an increased flavor, and began the practice of adding Penicillium molds to his cheese. The cheese quickly gained popularity, and by 1975, it was granted PDO status.

Production

The production of Bleu d'Auvergne involves several steps. The cow's milk is first heated and then combined with rennet, which causes the milk to curdle. The curd is then cut into small pieces, which are stirred and heated further. The Penicillium mold is added, and the mixture is poured into molds to shape the cheese. The cheese is then aged for a minimum of four weeks.

Characteristics

Bleu d'Auvergne is a creamy, rich cheese with a strong, pungent flavor. It has a moist, sticky rind and a soft, crumbly texture. The cheese is characterized by its blue-green mold, which is evenly distributed throughout the cheese.

Pairings

Bleu d'Auvergne pairs well with a variety of foods and beverages. It is often served with red wine, particularly those from the Auvergne region. It also complements fruits like pears and apples, and can be used in a variety of recipes, from salads to desserts.

See also


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD