Broad ligament of the uterus
Broad Ligament of the Uterus
The Broad Ligament of the Uterus (pronunciation: /brɔːd ˈlɪɡəmənt ʌv ðə ˈjuːtərəs/) is a major ligament in the female reproductive system. It is a wide, fold of peritoneum that connects the sides of the uterus to the walls and floor of the pelvis.
Etymology
The term "Broad Ligament" is derived from the Latin words "latus" meaning "wide" and "ligare" meaning "to bind". The term "Uterus" is derived from the Latin word "uterus" meaning "womb".
Anatomy
The Broad Ligament of the Uterus is divided into three parts: the Mesometrium, the Mesosalpinx, and the Mesovarium. The Mesometrium is the largest portion and it extends to the sides of the uterus. The Mesosalpinx is the upper portion of the ligament where the Fallopian tubes are located. The Mesovarium is the posterior fold of the broad ligament that suspends the Ovaries.
Function
The Broad Ligament of the Uterus serves to hold the uterus in its normal position within the pelvis and maintains its relationship with other pelvic organs. It also contains blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels that supply the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Broad ligament of the uterus
- Wikipedia's article - Broad ligament of the uterus
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