Capitate
Capitate
Capitate (/kæpɪteɪt/; from Latin capitatus, meaning "having a head") is a term used in anatomy to refer to the largest of the carpal bones in the human hand. It is located in the distal row of the carpus, situated directly in line with the third metacarpal bone.
Anatomy
The capitate bone is the largest of the eight carpal bones in the human wrist. It is located in the center of the wrist and articulates with the third metacarpal bone. The capitate bone is roughly pyramidal in shape and has a prominent head, which gives the bone its name.
Clinical Significance
Injuries to the capitate bone, such as fractures, are relatively rare due to its protected position in the wrist. However, when they do occur, they can lead to significant disability. Treatment typically involves immobilization and, in some cases, surgery.
Related Terms
Etymology
The term "capitate" comes from the Latin capitatus, which means "having a head". This is a reference to the prominent head of the capitate bone.
Pronunciation
The term "capitate" is pronounced as /kæpɪteɪt/.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Capitate
- Wikipedia's article - Capitate
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