Cathartic

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Cathartic

Cathartic (pronunciation: /kəˈθɑːrtɪk/) is a term used in medicine to describe a substance that accelerates defecation. This term is often used interchangeably with the term laxative.

Etymology

The term "cathartic" originates from the Greek word "kathartikos", which means "capable of cleansing or purifying".

Usage

Cathartics are used in the treatment of constipation and in certain bowel preparation procedures prior to medical examinations or surgery. They work by increasing the water content and volume of the stool, which helps to stimulate bowel movements.

Types of Cathartics

There are several types of cathartics, including:

Related Terms

  • Purgative: A stronger type of cathartic that causes rapid evacuation of the bowels.
  • Emetic: A substance that induces vomiting, which can also be considered a form of catharsis.

See Also

External links

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