Cerebritis
Cerebritis
Cerebritis (/sɛrɪˈbraɪtɪs/) is an inflammation of the brain. It is often a precursor to the formation of a brain abscess.
Etymology
The term "Cerebritis" is derived from the Latin word "cerebrum" meaning brain, and the Greek suffix "-itis" which denotes inflammation.
Causes
Cerebritis can be caused by a variety of factors, including bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, autoimmune diseases such as lupus, or as a result of brain injury.
Symptoms
Symptoms of cerebritis can include headache, fever, confusion, and seizures. In severe cases, it can lead to meningitis or encephalitis.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of cerebritis typically involves a combination of clinical examination, imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan, and sometimes laboratory tests or a lumbar puncture.
Treatment
Treatment for cerebritis typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as treating the infection or managing the autoimmune disease. This may involve the use of antibiotics, antiviral or antifungal medications, or immunosuppressive drugs. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cerebritis
- Wikipedia's article - Cerebritis
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