Chlorozotocin

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Chlorozotocin

Chlorozotocin (pronounced klor-oh-zoh-toh-sin) is a nitrosourea compound that exhibits alkylating properties. It is primarily used as a chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of certain types of cancer.

Etymology

The term "Chlorozotocin" is derived from its chemical structure, which includes a chloro group and a nitrosourea moiety. The "-zotocin" suffix is common among nitrosourea compounds.

Usage

Chlorozotocin is used in the treatment of malignant neoplasms, particularly those of the pancreas. It works by interfering with the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing.

Related Terms

  • Alkylating agent: A type of drug that is used in cancer treatment. It works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells to prevent them from dividing and growing.
  • Chemotherapy: The use of drugs to kill cancer cells or slow their growth.
  • Neoplasm: An abnormal growth of tissue, also known as a tumor. Neoplasms can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
  • Pancreatic cancer: A type of cancer that starts in the pancreas. It is often treated with chemotherapy, which may include drugs like chlorozotocin.

See Also

External links

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