Chromhidrosis
Chromhidrosis
Chromhidrosis (pronounced: kroh-muh-HY-droh-sis) is a rare condition characterized by the secretion of colored sweat. It is usually associated with the sweat glands found in the human skin.
Etymology
The term "Chromhidrosis" is derived from the Greek words "chroma" meaning color, and "hidrosis" meaning sweat.
Types
There are two types of Chromhidrosis:
- Apocrine Chromhidrosis: This is the most common type of Chromhidrosis. It is caused by the secretion of lipofuscin pigment in the sweat glands. The sweat can be blue, green, black, brown, or yellow.
- Eccrine Chromhidrosis: This is a rare type of Chromhidrosis. It is caused by the ingestion of certain chemicals or drugs that are then excreted through the sweat glands. The sweat can be red, blue, or green.
Symptoms
The main symptom of Chromhidrosis is the secretion of colored sweat. The color of the sweat can vary depending on the type of Chromhidrosis. Other symptoms may include:
- Skin discoloration
- Anxiety or embarrassment
- Skin infection (in severe cases)
Diagnosis
Chromhidrosis is diagnosed through a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. The doctor may also perform a sweat test to determine the color of the sweat and to rule out other conditions such as Pseudochromhidrosis.
Treatment
Treatment for Chromhidrosis may include:
- Topical creams or antiperspirants
- Antibiotics (for skin infections)
- Capsaicin cream (for apocrine Chromhidrosis)
- Avoidance of certain foods or drugs (for eccrine Chromhidrosis)
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chromhidrosis
- Wikipedia's article - Chromhidrosis
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