Controlled substances

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Controlled substances

Controlled substances (/kənˈtroʊld ˈsʌbstənsɪz/) are drugs and other substances that are under the control of the government due to their potential for abuse and harm. The term is often used in the context of drug control laws and regulations, such as the United States Controlled Substances Act.

Etymology

The term "controlled substances" originates from the legal language used in drug control laws. The word "control" (/kənˈtroʊl/) comes from the Middle English "controllen", which means "to check or regulate". The word "substance" (/ˈsʌbstəns/) comes from the Latin "substantia", which means "being or essence".

Related terms

  • Drug: A substance used for medical treatment or to change the way the body or mind functions.
  • Prescription drug: A drug that can only be obtained with a prescription from a licensed healthcare professional.
  • Over-the-counter drug: A drug that can be purchased without a prescription.
  • Illegal drug: A drug that is prohibited by law from being possessed, used, or distributed.
  • Drug abuse: The misuse of drugs, including controlled substances, for non-medical purposes.
  • Drug addiction: A chronic disease characterized by compulsive drug use despite harmful consequences.
  • Drug enforcement: The efforts by law enforcement agencies to prevent the illegal distribution and use of drugs.

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