Dermatitis gangrenosa
Dermatitis gangrenosa | |
---|---|
Synonyms | |
Pronounce | N/A |
Specialty | Dermatology |
Symptoms | Skin necrosis, ulceration, pain, swelling |
Complications | Infection, sepsis, scarring |
Onset | |
Duration | |
Types | N/A |
Causes | Infection, vascular disease, autoimmune disorders |
Risks | Immunosuppression, poor circulation, trauma |
Diagnosis | Clinical examination, biopsy, blood tests |
Differential diagnosis | Pyoderma gangrenosum, necrotizing fasciitis, vasculitis |
Prevention | N/A |
Treatment | Antibiotics, wound care, immunosuppressive therapy |
Medication | Corticosteroids, immunosuppressants |
Prognosis | Variable, depending on underlying cause and treatment |
Frequency | Rare |
Deaths | N/A |
Dermatitis gangrenosa is a rare skin condition characterized by the development of painful skin lesions that eventually turn into ulcers. It is often associated with systemic diseases, particularly those that affect the immune system.
Causes
The exact cause of dermatitis gangrenosa is unknown. However, it is often associated with systemic diseases, particularly those that affect the immune system. These include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and vasculitis. In some cases, dermatitis gangrenosa may be triggered by an infection or injury.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of dermatitis gangrenosa is the development of painful skin lesions. These lesions typically start as small, red bumps that eventually turn into ulcers. Other symptoms may include fever, fatigue, and weight loss.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of dermatitis gangrenosa is typically based on the appearance of the skin lesions. However, a skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.
Treatment
Treatment for dermatitis gangrenosa typically involves managing the underlying condition. This may include medications to suppress the immune system, antibiotics to treat any underlying infection, and wound care to help the skin lesions heal.
Prognosis
The prognosis for dermatitis gangrenosa varies depending on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. With appropriate treatment, most people with dermatitis gangrenosa can expect to see improvement in their symptoms.
See also
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