Descendant
Descendant
Descendant (/dɪˈsɛndənt/) is a term used in various fields of study, including genetics, genealogy, and evolutionary biology. It refers to an organism, individual, or entity that has originated or developed from an ancestor or predecessor.
Etymology
The term "descendant" is derived from the Latin word "descendere", meaning "to descend". It has been used in English since the 15th century.
In Genetics
In genetics, a descendant refers to an organism that has inherited its genetic material from a specific ancestor. This can be seen in the study of genetic inheritance and genetic variation.
In Genealogy
In genealogy, a descendant is a person who can trace their lineage or ancestry back to a specific individual or group of individuals. This can be done through various methods, including DNA testing and historical research.
In Evolutionary Biology
In evolutionary biology, a descendant is an organism that has evolved from a specific ancestor. This can be seen in the study of evolutionary trees and phylogenetics.
Related Terms
- Ancestor: An individual from whom one is descended.
- Progeny: The offspring of an organism.
- Lineage: The line of descendants of a particular ancestor; family tree.
- Heritage: The traits, conditions, and genetic variations that are inherited by descendants from their ancestors.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Descendant
- Wikipedia's article - Descendant
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