Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma
Duodenal-type Follicular Lymphoma
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (pronunciation: doo-oh-dee-nal type fuh-lick-yuh-lar lim-foh-muh) is a rare subtype of follicular lymphoma that primarily affects the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.
Etymology
The term "duodenal" is derived from the Latin duodenum, meaning "twelve", as the duodenum is approximately twelve finger-breadths long. "Follicular" refers to the characteristic appearance of the lymphoma cells, which are arranged in a circular, follicle-like pattern. "Lymphoma" is derived from the Greek words lympho (clear fluid) and oma (tumor), indicating a tumor of the lymphatic system.
Definition
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma is a distinct entity within the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of gastrointestinal lymphomas. It is characterized by the presence of small cleaved cells (centrocytes) and large non-cleaved cells (centroblasts) within the lymphoid follicles.
Symptoms
Patients with duodenal-type follicular lymphoma may present with non-specific symptoms such as abdominal pain, weight loss, and anemia. In some cases, the disease may be discovered incidentally during endoscopic procedures for other conditions.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of duodenal-type follicular lymphoma is typically made through endoscopy and biopsy of the duodenal tissue. The tissue is then examined under a microscope to identify the characteristic follicular pattern of the lymphoma cells.
Treatment
Treatment options for duodenal-type follicular lymphoma include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and in some cases, surgery. The choice of treatment depends on the stage of the disease, the patient's overall health, and other factors.
Prognosis
The prognosis of duodenal-type follicular lymphoma is generally favorable, with a high rate of long-term survival. However, the disease can recur, and regular follow-up is necessary.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma
- Wikipedia's article - Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski