Endometritis

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Endometritis (pronounced: en-doh-meh-TRY-tis) is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus.

Etymology

The term "Endometritis" is derived from the Greek words "endo" meaning inside, "metra" meaning uterus, and "itis" meaning inflammation.

Definition

Endometritis is an inflammatory condition of the endometrium, often caused by infection. It can result in discomfort, abnormal bleeding, and, in severe cases, infertility.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of endometritis include:

  • Pelvic pain
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge
  • Fever
  • Abnormal uterine bleeding
  • Pain during intercourse

Causes

Endometritis is often caused by bacterial infection, which can occur after childbirth, miscarriage, or procedures such as a dilation and curettage (D&C). It can also be associated with sexually transmitted infections, such as chlamydia and gonorrhea.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of endometritis typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and may include tests such as:

Treatment

Treatment for endometritis usually involves antibiotics to clear the infection. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

Related Terms

See Also

External links

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