Esophageal dysphagia
Esophageal Dysphagia
Esophageal dysphagia (/ɪˌsɒfəˈdʒiːəl dɪsˈfeɪdʒiə/) is a medical condition characterized by difficulty in swallowing due to problems in the esophagus.
Etymology
The term "esophageal dysphagia" is derived from the Greek words "esophagus" meaning "gullet" and "dysphagia" meaning "difficulty in swallowing".
Definition
Esophageal dysphagia is a type of dysphagia that occurs when there is a problem in the esophagus, the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. This can be due to a variety of conditions, including esophageal stricture, esophageal cancer, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Symptoms
Symptoms of esophageal dysphagia may include difficulty swallowing, pain while swallowing, regurgitation of food, and weight loss. In severe cases, it may lead to malnutrition or dehydration.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of esophageal dysphagia typically involves a physical examination, patient history, and may include tests such as an endoscopy, barium swallow test, or esophageal manometry.
Treatment
Treatment for esophageal dysphagia depends on the underlying cause. This may include medication, dietary changes, or in some cases, surgery.
Related Terms
- Dysphagia
- Esophagus
- Esophageal stricture
- Esophageal cancer
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Endoscopy
- Barium swallow
- Esophageal manometry
- Malnutrition
- Dehydration
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Esophageal dysphagia
- Wikipedia's article - Esophageal dysphagia
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