Espadeiro

Variety of grape

A bottle of Portuguese red Vinho Verde wine made from Espadeiro

Espadeiro is a red wine grape variety primarily grown in the Vinho Verde region of Portugal. Known for its vibrant acidity and fruity flavors, Espadeiro is often used in the production of light, refreshing red and rosé wines.

History

The cultivation of Espadeiro in Portugal dates back several centuries, with historical records indicating its presence in the northern regions of the country. The grape has traditionally been used in the production of Vinho Verde, a style of wine that is characterized by its slight effervescence and high acidity.

Viticulture

Espadeiro vines are known for their vigorous growth and high yield potential. The grape thrives in the cool, damp climate of northern Portugal, particularly in the Minho Province, where the Vinho Verde region is located. The soils in this area, predominantly granite-based, contribute to the grape's unique flavor profile.

Wine Characteristics

Wines made from Espadeiro are typically light-bodied with a bright, ruby-red color. They exhibit aromas of red berries, such as strawberries and raspberries, along with floral notes. On the palate, these wines are fresh and lively, with a crisp acidity that makes them particularly refreshing. The slight effervescence often found in Vinho Verde wines adds to their appeal as a summer beverage.

Winemaking

Espadeiro is often blended with other local grape varieties to produce the traditional red and rosé Vinho Verde wines. The winemaking process for these wines typically involves a short maceration period to extract color and flavor from the grape skins, followed by fermentation in stainless steel tanks to preserve the fresh fruit characteristics.

Culinary Pairings

Due to its high acidity and light body, Espadeiro-based wines pair well with a variety of dishes. They complement seafood, salads, and light poultry dishes, as well as traditional Portuguese cuisine such as bacalhau (salted cod) and grilled sardines.

Related pages

• Vinho Verde
• Portuguese wine
• List of Portuguese grape varieties