Family physician

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Family physician

A Family physician (pronounced: fam-uh-lee fuh-zish-uhn) is a medical professional who provides comprehensive health care for individuals and families across all ages, genders, diseases, and parts of the body. They are also known as General Practitioner or Primary Care Physician.

Etymology

The term "Family physician" is derived from the Latin words 'familia' meaning family, and 'physica' meaning natural science. It was first used in the late 19th century to describe a doctor who treats all members of a family.

Role and Responsibilities

A Family physician is responsible for providing preventive care, treating chronic illnesses, and addressing acute health problems. They also coordinate and manage patient care with other specialists when necessary. Their broad scope of care includes physical examinations, health screenings, vaccinations, and counseling on lifestyle changes. They also provide care for chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and asthma.

Education and Training

To become a Family physician, one must complete a bachelor's degree, followed by a medical school degree, and then a residency in family medicine. Some Family physicians may also choose to complete a fellowship for further specialization in areas such as geriatrics, sports medicine, or palliative care.

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