Farmyard pox
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
Farmyard pox | |
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Synonyms | Orf |
Pronounce | N/A |
Specialty | Infectious disease |
Symptoms | Skin lesion, itching, pain |
Complications | Secondary bacterial infection |
Onset | 3-7 days after exposure |
Duration | 3-6 weeks |
Types | N/A |
Causes | Orf virus |
Risks | Handling infected sheep or goats |
Diagnosis | Clinical diagnosis, PCR |
Differential diagnosis | Cutaneous anthrax, herpes simplex |
Prevention | Protective gloves, hygiene |
Treatment | Supportive care, antibiotics for secondary infection |
Medication | N/A |
Prognosis | Generally good |
Frequency | Common in shepherds, farmers |
Deaths | N/A |
Farmyard pox is a disease that affects livestock and is caused by the poxvirus. It is characterized by the formation of pox or pustules on the skin of the affected animals. The disease is highly contagious and can spread rapidly in a farmyard setting.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of farmyard pox is the appearance of pox or pustules on the skin of the affected animals. These pustules are typically filled with a clear or yellowish fluid and can be quite painful for the animal. Other symptoms may include fever, loss of appetite, and general lethargy.
Causes
Farmyard pox is caused by a type of virus known as a poxvirus. This virus is highly contagious and can be spread through direct contact with an infected animal or through indirect contact with contaminated objects or surfaces.
Treatment
Treatment for farmyard pox typically involves the use of antiviral medications to help control the spread of the virus. In severe cases, the affected animals may need to be isolated to prevent the disease from spreading to other animals in the farmyard.
Prevention
Prevention of farmyard pox involves maintaining good hygiene practices in the farmyard and regularly disinfecting objects and surfaces that the animals come into contact with. Vaccination may also be an effective preventative measure in some cases.
See also
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD