Humerus fracture

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Humerus Fracture

A Humerus Fracture (pronounced: /ˈhjuːmərəs/ 'fræk.tʃər) is a break in the humerus bone, which extends from the shoulder to the elbow.

Etymology

The term "Humerus" is derived from the Latin word 'umerus' which means upper arm, shoulder, and the word "Fracture" comes from the Latin 'frangere', meaning 'to break'.

Types of Humerus Fractures

There are three main types of humerus fractures, based on their location:

Causes

Humerus fractures are commonly caused by a direct blow to the arm, a fall onto an outstretched hand (FOOSH), or a motor vehicle accident. They can also occur as a result of pathological conditions such as osteoporosis or bone cancer.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a humerus fracture can include severe pain, swelling, bruising, inability to move the arm, and an obvious deformity or shortening of the upper arm.

Treatment

Treatment for a humerus fracture depends on the location and severity of the fracture. It may include immobilization with a cast or splint, physical therapy, or surgery.

Related Terms

External links

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