Ilaprazole

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Ilaprazole

Ilaprazole (pronounced as /ɪˈlæprəzoʊl/) is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used primarily for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease (PUD), and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It works by reducing the production of stomach acid, thereby relieving the symptoms associated with these conditions.

Etymology

The term "Ilaprazole" is derived from the class of drugs it belongs to, the proton pump inhibitors, which often have names ending in '-prazole'. The 'Ila-' prefix is unique to this particular drug and does not have a specific meaning.

Usage

Ilaprazole is used to treat conditions where reduction in acid secretion is required, such as stomach and duodenal ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It is also used in combination with antibiotics to treat Helicobacter pylori infection, which is associated with many ulcers.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Ilaprazole include headache, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, fatigue, and dizziness. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and pancreatitis.

Related Terms

  • Proton pump inhibitor: A type of drug used to reduce stomach acid production. Other drugs in this class include Omeprazole, Esomeprazole, and Pantoprazole.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease: A condition in which stomach acid frequently flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus).
  • Peptic ulcer disease: A condition in which painful sores or ulcers develop in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine (the duodenum).
  • Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: A rare condition in which one or more tumors form in your pancreas or the upper part of your small intestine (duodenum). These tumors, called gastrinomas, secrete large amounts of the hormone gastrin, which causes your stomach to produce too much acid.

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