Lanthanum carbonate
Lanthanum Carbonate
Lanthanum Carbonate (/lænˈθeɪnəm kɑːrˈboʊneɪt/) is a medication used to lower phosphate levels in patients with kidney disease. It belongs to a class of drugs known as phosphate binders.
Etymology
The term "Lanthanum" is derived from the Greek word "lanthanein", which means "to lie hidden". This is a reference to the element's elusiveness in being discovered. "Carbonate" refers to the presence of the carbonate ion in the compound.
Usage
Lanthanum Carbonate is used to prevent high blood phosphate levels in patients who are on dialysis due to severe kidney disease. Dialysis removes some phosphate from your blood, but it is difficult to remove enough to keep your phosphate levels balanced. Decreasing blood phosphate levels can help keep your bones strong, prevent unsafe buildup of minerals in your body, and possibly decrease the risk of heart disease and strokes that can result from high phosphate levels. Lanthanum Carbonate is a natural mineral that works by holding onto phosphate from the diet so that it can pass out of your body.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Lanthanum Carbonate include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain. If these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lanthanum carbonate
- Wikipedia's article - Lanthanum carbonate
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