Methyprylon
Methyprylon
Methyprylon (pronounced: me-thip-ry-lon) is a sedative and hypnotic medication in the pyrrolidone family. It was introduced in the 1950s by Hoffmann-La Roche under the brand name Noludar and has been largely discontinued due to its potential for misuse and addiction.
Etymology
The term "Methyprylon" is derived from its chemical structure, specifically the presence of a methylene group and a pyrrolidone ring. The "-prylon" suffix is common in drugs of the pyrrolidone class.
Usage
Methyprylon is used to treat insomnia and other sleep disorders. It works by slowing activity in the brain to allow sleep. However, due to its potential for addiction and misuse, it is rarely used today.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Methyprylon include drowsiness, dizziness, and loss of coordination. More serious side effects can include memory problems, mood changes, and difficulty breathing.
Related Terms
- Sedative: A class of drugs that reduce excitement or irritability.
- Hypnotic: A type of drug that induces sleep.
- Pyrrolidone: A class of organic compounds, many of which are used in pharmaceuticals.
- Insomnia: A sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling or staying asleep.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Methyprylon
- Wikipedia's article - Methyprylon
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